🇫🇮 Finland – 5 Markkaa – 1939 – Litt. D
Pick# 69a | Numista# 214695

A classic piece of Finnish monetary history, the 1939 5 Markkaa Litt. D banknote reflects the quiet strength of a nation on the brink of war. Issued by the Bank of Finland (Suomen Pankki), this note circulated during a pivotal era marked by the Winter War (1939–1940) and Finland’s struggle to maintain sovereignty during WWII.

🌲 Obverse:
Features a stylized tree at center, symbolizing Finland’s deep connection to its forests and natural resilience.

Text in Finnish (SUOMEN PANKKI – VIISI MARKKAA) on the left and Swedish (FINLANDS BANK – FEM MARK) on the right.

Serial numbers appear at the top left and bottom right, with “Litt. D” printed in the upper left corner.

Two signatures at bottom center; multiple signature combinations exist, including Heurlin, Jutila, Kivialho, Raittinen, Rangell, Ryti and others.

🦁 Reverse:
Displays the Finnish lion coat of arms at center, flanked by the numeral “5” on both sides.

Clean and symmetrical design emphasizing national identity and strength.

🔍 Additional Details:
Year: 1939 (issued between 1942–1945)

Size: 120 × 68 mm

Material: Paper

Watermark: Not specified, but consistent with early 20th-century Finnish issues

Printer: Bank of Finland

Demonetized: 28 February 1946

Total Printed: Approx. 40 million notes

Catalog References:

Pick# 69a (Standard Catalog of World Paper Money)

Numista# 214695

💡 Collector Insights:
Part of the 1922–1941 series, this note is a favorite among collectors of pre-WWII European currency.

The “Litt. D” designation and variety of signature combinations make it a fascinating target for specialists.

A perfect addition to collections focused on Nordic history, wartime economies, or early 20th-century design.