1953 Philippines 5 Pesos – A Tribute to Revolutionary Thinkers
Discover the 1953 Philippines 5 Pesos banknote (P-135b), a beautifully designed note celebrating Marcelo H. Del Pilar and Graciano López Jaena, two key figures in the Philippine Propaganda Movement.
Historical Context
Issued by the Central Bank of the Philippines, this 5 Pesos note was part of the English Series (1951–1970), reflecting the country’s transition to a modern banking system. The design honors La Solidaridad, the revolutionary newspaper that fueled nationalist sentiments against Spanish colonial rule.
Key Features & Specifications
Pick Number: P-135b
Denomination: 5 Philippine Pesos
Material: Paper
Issuing Authority: Central Bank of the Philippines
Size: 162 × 67 mm
Printer: Thomas De La Rue & Co., United Kingdom
Watermark: None (early Philippine banknotes lacked watermarks)
Security Thread: Embedded for authenticity
Demonetized: Withdrawn from circulation on March 1, 1974
Cashier’s Signature: Ramon Magsaysay & Miguel Cuaderno
Design Elements
Front: Features Marcelo H. Del Pilar (left) and Graciano López Jaena (right), both instrumental in advocating for Philippine independence through journalism and activism.
Back: Showcases La Solidaridad, the newspaper that united Filipino intellectuals in their fight for reform.
Lettering on the Note
The front of the note includes the official statement: "Central Bank of the Philippines – This note is a liability of the Central Bank and is fully guaranteed by the Government of the Republic of the Philippines – Five Pesos."
Additionally, the note features:
"La Solidaridad" prominently displayed on the reverse
Serial number printed twice for security
Denomination ("5 Pesos") in multiple locations
Security Features
Basic printing techniques due to early banknote production
Stamped signatures instead of engraved details
UV-sensitive Elements: Certain sections glow under ultraviolet light
Collector’s Gift Appeal
This 5 Pesos banknote holds significant historical and artistic value, making it a sought-after item for collectors and a unique keepsake. It’s a perfect gift for: ✨ Philippine history enthusiasts – A tribute to the Propaganda Movement and its role in shaping national identity. ✨ Individuals born in 1953 – A nostalgic banknote from their birth year, connecting them to the country’s financial heritage. ✨ Collectors of Southeast Asian banknotes – A rare piece featuring revolutionary figures and nationalist publications.
Why Collect This Banknote?
Owning the 1953 Philippines 5 Pesos note (P-135b) is more than just acquiring currency—it’s holding a piece of history, celebrating the intellectual resistance that paved the way for Philippine independence.
