1975 Gibraltar 1 Pound – The Rock as a National Icon
This early decimal-era banknote from Gibraltar (P-18a) is a bold celebration of the territory’s most enduring symbol — the Rock of Gibraltar — without the royal portrait that would later become standard. It’s a rare design choice that makes this note especially distinctive among Gibraltar’s currency issues.
🪨 Historical Context
Issued on 20 November 1975, this note emerged during a period of growing local identity and pride. While still under British sovereignty, Gibraltar chose to spotlight its own landmark — the Rock — as the central motif, reinforcing its strategic and cultural significance.
📌 Key Features & Specifications
Pick Number: P-18a
Denomination: 1 Gibraltar Pound
Material: Paper
Issuing Authority: Government of Gibraltar
Date of Issue: 20 November 1975
Size: 134 × 67 mm
Printer: Thomas De La Rue & Co., London
Watermark: Rock of Gibraltar (not Queen Elizabeth II)
🎨 Design Elements
Front: Dominated by a detailed engraving of the Rock of Gibraltar, with no royal portrait — a unique feature in Gibraltar’s banknote history.
Back: Features the Coat of Arms of Gibraltar, with the iconic red castle and golden key, symbolizing Gibraltar’s role as the “Key to the Mediterranean.”
Lettering: “Issued by the Government of Gibraltar under authority of the Currency Note Ordinance CAP 39. Gibraltar currency notes are legal tender in Gibraltar for the payment of any amount.”
🔐 Security Features
Watermark: The Rock of Gibraltar
Serial Number: Printed twice for verification
Color Scheme: Rich green tones with yellow-brown underprint, enhancing both visual appeal and anti-counterfeit protection
🎁 Collector’s & Gift Appeal
This note is a gem for collectors who appreciate symbolism and rarity:
✨ Geography & geology fans – Featuring the Rock of Gibraltar in its full glory
✨ Collectors of non-royal issues – A rare example without Queen Elizabeth II
✨ 1975 birth year keepsake – A meaningful memento from a pivotal year
✨ Gibraltar currency enthusiasts – A foundational note with bold national imagery
💬 Why Collect This Banknote?
The 1975 Gibraltar £1 note (P-18a) is a powerful statement of place and pride. With its focus on the Rock rather than royalty, it offers a unique perspective on Gibraltar’s identity — making it a standout piece in any numismatic collection.
