1991 Canada 20 Dollars for Sale – A Tribute to Parliament, Sovereignty, and National Identity
The 1991 Canada $20 banknote, part of the Birds of Canada Series, reflects a period of design evolution and national symbolism. Featuring Queen Elizabeth II and the majestic Common Loon, this note balances constitutional tradition with environmental reverence, offering collectors a glimpse into Canada’s political and natural heritage.
Historical Context
Introduced in 1991 and circulating until the early 2000s, the Birds of Canada Series marked a shift toward thematic representation of Canadian wildlife. The $20 denomination retained the portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, reinforcing Canada’s status as a constitutional monarchy, while the reverse honored the Common Loon—an emblem of Canadian wilderness and solitude.
Key Features and Specifications
Feature Details
Pick Number P-96
Denomination 20 Canadian Dollars
Currency Canadian Dollar (CAD)
Material Paper
Issuing Authority Bank of Canada
Size 152 × 70 mm
Printer Canadian Bank Note Co. / British American Bank Note
Watermark None
Security Thread Embedded thread
Demonetized No – still legal tender
Design Elements
Front: Portrait of Queen Elizabeth II at left, based on a photograph by Anthony Buckley. The Centre Block of Parliament appears in the background, symbolizing Canada’s democratic foundation. Security features include microprinting, latent images, and fine-line patterns.
Back: Features the Common Loon (Gavia immer) in a tranquil lake setting, designed by wildlife artist Robert Bateman. The image evokes Canada’s vast natural landscapes and the quiet dignity of its fauna.
Lettering on the Note
“BANK OF CANADA / BANQUE DU CANADA”
“THIS NOTE IS LEGAL TENDER / CE BILLET A COURS LEGAL”
“TWENTY DOLLARS / VINGT DOLLARS”
Serial number and signatures of the Governor and Deputy Governor
Security Features
Embedded security thread
Microprinting and fine-line engraving
Latent image visible at angle
Fluorescent features under UV light
Collector’s and Gift Appeal
This note is ideal for:
Wildlife and nature enthusiasts – Featuring the iconic Common Loon
Royal memorabilia collectors – With a formal portrait of Queen Elizabeth II
Birth-year gifts for 1991 – A meaningful and historically rich memento
Canadian heritage collectors – Bridging parliamentary tradition and environmental reverence
Why Collect This Banknote
The 1991 Canada $20 note is a classic example of thematic currency design. Its blend of royal portraiture, parliamentary symbolism, and wildlife artistry makes it a cornerstone for collectors of Commonwealth, nature-themed, or transitional-era banknotes. It represents a moment when Canadian currency began to speak not only of governance, but of place and identity.
