1992 Spain 1000 Pesetas – Hernán Cortés & Francisco Pizarro
Explore the 1992 Spain 1000 Pesetas banknote (P-163), a striking tribute to Hernán Cortés and Francisco Pizarro, two of Spain’s most influential conquistadors. This banknote commemorates Spain’s role in the Age of Exploration, marking the 500th anniversary of the discovery of America.
Historical Significance
Issued by the Banco de España, this note highlights Spain’s colonial legacy and the impact of Cortés and Pizarro on world history. As part of Spain’s final peseta series before transitioning to the Euro (EUR) in 2002, it stands as a historical artifact of Spain’s monetary heritage.
Key Features & Specifications
Pick Number: P-163
Denomination: 1000 Spanish Pesetas
Material: Paper
Issuing Authority: Banco de España
Size: 130 × 65 mm
Printer: Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre, Spain
Watermark: Head of Moctezuma
Security Thread: Segmented strip with "BE" and "MIL" visible under backlight
Demonetized: Withdrawn from circulation on January 1, 2002
Design Details
Front: Features a portrait of Hernán Cortés, accompanied by Aztec motifs, a map of the Americas, and a compass rose, illustrating his expedition that led to the fall of the Aztec Empire.
Back: Showcases Francisco Pizarro, along with an Incan helmet, sword, coat of arms, and Lima Cathedral, symbolizing Spain’s conquest of the Inca civilization.
Condition Notice – Creases & Folds
This banknote exhibits visible creases and folds, reflecting its history of circulation. While these signs of wear add authenticity, they do not diminish its historical and collectible value.
Collector’s & Gift Appeal
✨ Fans of Spanish history – A tangible connection to Spain’s exploration era. ✨ Numismatic enthusiasts – A blend of colonial history and monetary artistry. ✨ Individuals born in 1992 – A nostalgic keepsake from their birth year. ✨ Collectors of worn banknotes – A circulated piece rich in historical character.
Why Collect This Banknote?
The 1992 Spain 1000 Pesetas note serves as more than currency—it’s a reflection of Spain’s role in global exploration and empire-building. Despite its creased and folded condition, it remains a valuable and meaningful collectible for history enthusiasts and numismatists alike.
