1994 Malta 5 Lira Banknote – Malta’s Sovereignty and International Identity
Pick# 46d | Numista Ref. (1994 ND Issue)
The 1994 Malta 5 Lira note (P‑46d) is a variant issue of Malta’s final lira series, authorized under the 1967 Currency Act and printed by Thomas De La Rue. While it shares the allegorical and architectural motifs of Pick #46a and Pick #46c, this variant is distinguished by its signature variation and design emphasis on Malta’s global role, including the United Nations emblem. Collectors prize it as part of the nuanced set of Malta’s last lira notes before the euro transition in 2008.
Historical Context
Issued in 1994, the Pick #46d note reflects Malta’s post‑independence maturity and its growing participation in international institutions. The inclusion of the United Nations emblem on the obverse underscores Malta’s diplomatic engagement and peaceful identity. As with other notes in the series, it circulated until demonetization in 2008, making it a transitional artifact of Maltese numismatic history.
Key Specifications
Feature Description
Country Malta
Issuer Central Bank of Malta (Bank Ċentrali ta’ Malta)
Year of Issue 1994 ND
Pick Number P# 46d
Material Paper
Size 145 × 69 mm
Watermark Turreted head of Malta
Security Features Segmented foil thread, ascending serial numbers
Printer Thomas De La Rue
Signature Michael P. Bonello (Governor)
Demonetized Yes – replaced by euro in 2008
Design Features
Obverse:
Allegorical female figure of Malta holding a rudder, symbolizing sovereignty and self‑direction
Doves of peace as motifs of unity
United Nations emblem, highlighting Malta’s global role
Roman mosaic elements, linking ancient heritage to modern identity
Maltese text affirming legal tender status
Reverse:
Fortified tower and architectural scenes, symbolizing Malta’s defensive heritage and resilience
Central Bank of Malta emblem
Detailed stonework motifs reflecting Maltese craftsmanship
Collector Appeal
Variant Significance: Signature and UN emblem distinguish it from Pick #46a and Pick #46c.
International Symbolism: Reinforces Malta’s role in diplomacy and peace.
Architectural Heritage: Reverse imagery ties the note to Malta’s fortified past.
Final Lira Era: A collectible from Malta’s last decade before euro adoption.
