2005 Turkey 20 New Lira Banknote – Atatürk & the Legacy of Ephesus Pick# 219a.2 | Numista# 206387
The 2005 20 New Lira banknote (Pick #219a.2) marks a pivotal moment in Turkey’s monetary history. Issued during the launch of the “New Turkish Lira” following the redenomination of the currency, this note blends modern security features with deep cultural symbolism. Featuring Mustafa Kemal Atatürk and the ancient city of Ephesus, it reflects Turkey’s journey from reform to renaissance.
Historical Context
Released as part of the E8 Emission Group, the 2005 20 New Lira note was introduced to combat inflation and simplify transactions by removing six zeros from the old lira. It represents Turkey’s economic modernization and its desire to align with global financial standards. The note’s design honors both the founder of the Republic and the country’s rich classical heritage.
Key Specifications
Feature Description
Country Turkey
Issuer Central Bank of the Republic of Turkey
Year of Issue 2005
Pick Number P# 219a.2
Material Cotton-based paper
Size 142 × 68 mm
Watermark Portrait of Atatürk
Security Features Watermark, embedded thread, microtext, UV elements
Printer Banknote Printing House (Banknot Matbaası)
Demonetized Yes – replaced by E9 series in 2009
Design Features
Obverse:
Portrait of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, founder of modern Turkey, at center-right
Green and olive tones with intricate guilloché patterns
Text: “Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası” and denomination in Turkish
Reverse:
Depiction of the ancient city of Ephesus, one of the most important Greco-Roman archaeological sites in Turkey
Architectural motifs and classical columns evoke Turkey’s layered history
Collector Appeal
This note is a favorite among collectors of transitional currency and cultural themes:
Redenomination Milestone: A key piece from Turkey’s monetary reform
Atatürk Iconography: Honors the Republic’s founding father
Ephesus Imagery: Celebrates Turkey’s classical heritage and tourism legacy
2005 Birth Year Memorabilia: A meaningful keepsake from a year of transformation
Why Acquire the 2005 20 New Lira Note?
The 2005 Turkey 20 New Lira note is more than a financial artifact—it’s a symbol of national renewal. It bridges the past and future, combining economic reform with cultural pride. For collectors and sellers on platforms like Numista or RealBanknotes, this note offers strong appeal due to its historical significance, elegant design, and transitional value.
